Securing legal authorization to remain in the United States can be a lengthy process. There are numerous options available for foreign nationals currently living in California.
Some people may seek employment opportunities with domestic companies and pursue work visas. Others who have been in the country for years or who meet specific requirements may potentially be eligible for a green card, also known as a permanent resident card. Both of these options can be helpful for those hoping to remain in California for the foreseeable future.
What steps are necessary to obtain authorization to live and work in the United States?
Obtaining a work visa
There are numerous different employment visas available, depending on the worker’s profession and their relationship with the company sponsoring them for the visa. An employee who has a job with an international company could request an L visa to transfer to a United States facility.
Skilled workers might be eligible for specialty visas if they secure job offers from new employers operating in the United States. Immigrant employees generally need to find a domestic employer to sponsor them for a work visa.
The business must file a petition with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and may need to secure a labor certification from the Department of Labor. The exact process and the costs involved depend on the type of visa. Employers often cover the majority of the fees, which can amount to thousands of dollars, while workers may pay a $205 visa processing fee and other costs.
Obtaining a green card
Individuals who are already legally in the United States may be eligible to adjust their status. They apply for a green card to become a permanent resident. Applicants may be eligible based on family relationships or on their employment.
Skilled workers, investors and physicians may be eligible for green cards. They must pass a medical review and a background check to qualify. They must also pay fees, including a $1,440 fee when they submit the initial paperwork to the USCIS.
Determining what immigration options are available and the right process for securing legal status can be confusing for foreign nationals living in California. The guidance of an immigration attorney can help people as they pursue work visas or green cards to safeguard their right to stay in California.